How Magnificent Have “The Magnificent Seven” Stocks Really Been This Year?
The stock market in 2023 has generally been dominated by the Magnificent 7: Apple (AAPL), Microsoft (MSFT), Alphabet (GOOG, GOOGL), Amazon (AMZN), Nvidia (NVDA), Meta Platforms (META, formerly Facebook), and Tesla (TSLA). These seven companies are the largest technology/growth companies in the world, collectively comprising ~28.8% of the S&P 500 Index and have experienced massive stock appreciation this year. Their size and outperformance have caused high-level market metrics to become distorted.
The traditional S&P 500 Index is up 18.75% year-to-date through November 24, but the equal-weight S&P 500 is up only 3.74%. The difference between the two indexes is their composition weights; the S&P 500 Index weighting is based on the companies’ value (market-cap) while the alternative version assumes all 500 companies have the same weight. This equal-weight version can be a better indicator of the average stock. The Magnificent 7’s outsized impact has hidden what has actually been a weak investing environment in 2023. The rising interest rates, slow growth domestically, strong dollar, and political uncertainty have resulted in the average stock having a weak year. The S&P 500 Equal Weight Index was down 2.72% through October (compared to up 8.31% for the S&P 500 Index), but recent inflation metrics below expectations have started a nice broad-based market rally.
Another area where the traditional market-cap-weighted S&P 500 Index has caused a dislocation is in valuation metrics (when compared to the S&P 500 Equal Weight Index). According to Bloomberg, the forward estimate price-to-earnings-ratio (P/E) ratio of the S&P 500 Index has averaged 17.6x since early 2010. The equal-weight version was a very similar 17.7x and followed a very similar path over time. However, the higher multiples and massive weights of the Magnificent 7 have caused a material difference between the two index versions; as of November 24, 2023, the actual S&P 500 Index had a forward P/E of 21.0x while the equal weight S&P 500 Index was 17.1x. While the actual S&P 500 Index doesn’t look cheap compared to historical levels, the equal weight looks attractive! We think there are plenty of great opportunities out there.
DISCLOSURE
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